Religious
Roots Run
Deep
(Excerpeted from "Zenit.org"- February 7, 2004
Like
European politicians who continue to block any mention of Christianity
in the
draft of the continent's Constitution, public officials around
the globe
increasingly are adopting measures that favor a return or greater
tolerance
for pre-Christian religions.
Denmark has announced it will allow
a
group that worships Thor, Odin and other Norse gods to
conduct legally-valid marriages, the Associated Press reported Nov.
5. "It
would be wrong if the indigenous religion of this country wasn't
recognized,"
said Tove Fergo, the government Minister for Ecclesiastic Affairs and
a Lutheran priest.
The 240-member Forn Sidr sought recognition
in
1999, said its president, Tissel Jacobsen. About 1,000 people
worship the
ancient gods in Denmark, Jacobsen said.
Across the ocean, a U.S.
federal judge in the state of Virginia ruled in favor of a Wiccan who
was
barred from saying a prayer to open a Chesterfield County board
meeting.
U.S. District Court Judge Dennis Dohnal said the board discriminated
against
Cyndi Simpson when it prohibited her from joining a list of
clergy who
deliver the invocations, the Associated Press reported Nov.
14.
Wiccans say their religion is based on respect for
the earth,
nature and the cycle of the seasons, according to the Associated Press.
The
American Civil Liberties Union of Virginia and the Americans United
for Separation of Church and State filed the lawsuit on behalf of
Simpson
after she was turned down by the board.
Wiccans are also active
in
Canada, where recently they celebrated the winter solstice, the
Vancouver
Sun reported Dec. 22. Heather Botting, a pagan chaplain at the
University
of Victoria, told the newspaper that the solstice, marking the shortest
day
of the year in the Northern Hemisphere, is a sacred day.
Botting
was
appointed five years ago by university authorities. She is also
authorized to
perform marriages.
In the Greater Victoria area, population
280,000,
more than 1,000 people officially told Canadian census- takers they
were
pagans, the Vancouver Sun said. Paganism is Canada's fastest-growing
religion, according to Statistics Canada. There are 21,080 declared
pagans
in Canada.
Meanwhile, in the state of Victoria, Australia,
a legal
battle is being played out between Olivia Watts, a self-proclaimed
wiccan,
and Rob Wilson, a Christian.
The conflict began last June when
Wilson, a
council member in the Melbourne-area municipality of Casey, issued a
statement warning against a non Christian group that was allegedly
planning
to become active in the area, the Age newspaper reported Dec. 27.
Watts, who was named in the statement by Wilson, took the matter to
the
Equal Opportunity Commission. The Victorian Civil and Administrative
Tribunal
will also look into Watts' case. Watts is getting help from
the Sydney-based Pagan Awareness Network.
Rebirth for the
Blairs
On Jan. 26 and 27, the Guardian newspaper in
Britain published
ample extracts from Francis Wheen's new book which recounts the rise of
gurus, spiritualists and assorted pagan beliefs. One of the most
successful modern gurus is Deepak Chopra. His 1993 appearance on the
Oprah
Winfrey television show led to sales of 400,000 copies of his book
within a
week. He heads the Chopra Center for Well-Being in La Jolla,
California.
Wheen also recounts that Cherie Blair, wife of
the British
Prime Minister, is keen on alternative forms of spirituality. Her
adventures
include inviting a feng-shui expert to rearrange the furniture at
10 Downing Street. Both Cherie and Tony Blair underwent a
Mayan
rebirthing experience while on holidays in Mexico in 2001.
Also
increasingly popular in England is Kabbalah, an ancient Hebrew
philosophy. At
London's Kabbalah Center -- followers can buy books, sign up for a
10- week course, or buy bottles of Kabbalah water, the Financial
Times
reported Dec. 20.
According to recent figures, fewer than 3%
of Londoners are now regular churchgoers. At the same time,
non-Christian
practices such as Kabbalah, Buddhism, Hinduism and crystal healing
are flourishing, the newspaper noted.
"For many westerners,
particularly women, it has become the norm to master Buddhist chanting
in
a meditation class, learn about ancient Hindu philosophies during a
yoga
class, light an (aromatherapy) candle and say a prayer (to a
nameless God)
back at home," commented the article. A further sign of the greater
interest
in alternative spiritualities came with the recent appointment of
a spirituality editor by the British womens
magazine Cosmopolitan.
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