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India's Jews Find Their Roots

Source: http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow.asp?artid=16588182

LONDON, ENGLAND, July 20, 2002: More than 2,000 years after they first
claimed to have set foot in India, the mystery of the world's most obscure
Jewish community -- the Marathi-speaking, Bene Israel -- may finally have
been solved with genetic carbon-dating revealing they carry the unusual
"Moses" gene that would make them, literally, the original children of
Israel. Four years of DNA tests on the 4,000-strong Bene Israel, now mainly
based in Mumbai, Pune, Thane and Ahmedabad, indicates they are probable
descendants of a small group of hereditary Israelite priests or Cohanim.
Tudor Parfitt, Jewish Studies professor at London's School of Oriental and
African Studies, who initiated and led the research, says this is the first
concrete proof that "exiles from Palestine made it as far as India and
managed to maintain Judaism in the sea of Hinduism and Islam". Their Indian
appearance, cricket-playing, sari-wearing, curry-eating and Marathi-speaking
habits led to a bitter battle for recognition as "real Jews" and for years
they were not allowed to emigrate to Israel.

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